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Reprinted from Beverly
Animal Resource Coalition (BARC)
While dogs have been the initial focus of BARC,
we love our cats too. In order to keep your cat
safe and healthy, BARC recommends that cats be
kept indoors at all times. It's a dangerous world
for outside cats.
According to the Humane
Society of the United States, the
estimated average life span of a free-roaming
cat is less than three years—compared to
12–15 years for the average indoor-only cat.
According to Jim Lindley, Beverly's Animal Services
Officer, since his arrival in Beverly last summer,
he has recorded almost 50 cats killed by cars,
picked up as strays, or surrendered. We can only
assume that many more deaths are never reported
to the city.
Here
are the top reasons to consider making your cat
an indoor pet:
- Cats frequently get hit by cars. Too
many cats are hit by cars and killed every
year in Beverly alone. Beverly is a city, and
there aren't many safe places for your cat
to roam safely without encountering traffic.
A cat darting into the street can also cause
serious car accidents as drivers try to avoid
hitting them. In the winter, cats may even
climb up into a car engine to seek warmth,
and be killed or seriously injured when the
car is restarted.
Cats can easily get lost. If your
cat wanders away from home and can't find its
way back, it may be less likely to seek human
assistance, as a dog might. It may instead
seek the woods or other secluded places, and
you may never see your cat again.
- Unaltered cats make more cats. All
cats should be spayed and neutured, but an
outdoor cat that is not spayed or neutered
is contributing to an already very serious
cat overpopulation. Think about this: According
to the Humane Society, one fertile cat can
produce an average of 3 litters in just one
year. The average number of kittens in a feline
litter is between 4 and 6. So, in just seven
years, one female cat and her offspring can
theoretically produce 420,000 cats. And tragically,
the number of cats and dogs euthanized by shelters
each year is an estimated 3–4 million.
- Cats can become prey. We often hear
about cats disappearing in the outlying areas
of Beverly, near wooded areas, where they can
easily become prey to coyotes, fishers and
other wild animals. Just last week (Feb 21),
a bobcat was spotted on Central Street near
downtown Beverly, and at least one neighborhood
cat fell victim to his hunger before the bobcat
was trapped and relocated.
- Cats may be poisoned. Beverly is full
of toxins. Rat poisons, pesticides, antifreeze,
plants, weed killers, chemicals, carion, etc.
An outdoor can can come into contact with almost
any of these toxins and you would never know
it.
- Cats can get very sick. Cats who are
allowed outside are very likely to be exposed
to Feline Immunodeficency virus or Feline Leukemia,
deadly diseases often carried by outdoor, stray
or feral cats, and spread through cat fights
and mating.
- Cats kill songbirds. As sweet as your
cat is indoors, outside it is a menace to our
songbird population. A cat's natural instinct
is to hunt birds, and due to cats, the songbird
population is falling at alarming rates.
- Cats are hard to identify. It can
be hard to tell the difference between a stray
cat, a feral cat, and your cat. Unless your
cat has some form of identification on it,
such as a collar with a tag, a tatoo, a microchip,
or very unusual markings, it would be hard
for anybody to distinguish your cat if it becomes
lost. According to the Humane Society, fewer
than 5% of "found" cats taken in by animal
shelters are reunited with their families.
- Cats can be aggressive. Not all cats
are friendly to strangers. Cats can attack
other cats and also people, especially children
who try to approach them. If your cat attacks
a person or another animal, you are liable,
and your cat may be impounded, quarantined
or worse if it is suspected of carrying rabies.
- Your neighbors will like you better. If
your cat is using your neighbor's flowerbeds
as a litter box, or stalking and killing the
birds that frequent their bird feeders, or
taunting their inside cats, they will certainly
appreciate it if your cat was brought indoors.
- Fleas and ticks. Cats who are allowed
outdoors are likely to bring home fleas and
ticks which can infest your home and be very
difficult to get rid of.
For more information, please see HSUS
Statement on Free-Roaming Cats on
the Humane Society's website and BARC (the Beverly
Animal Resource Coalition). |