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Many times, blood work is recommended during
your pet’s examination. Besides the physical
examination itself, the doctors may recommend
additional diagnostic tests to obtain more information
about the overall health of your pet. The most
common tests that we run are complete blood counts
(CBC) and general profiles (profile) as well
as a urinalysis.
The CBC looks at the red and white blood cells
and platelets. Certain diseases may cause alterations
in the number of red and white blood cells. Such
an example is anemia, a low red blood cell count
due to diseases such as kidney failure. Bacterial
infections can cause an increase in the white
blood cells as they are responsible for “fighting” infections.
The profile looks more at the metabolic functions
of the body. This includes kidney and liver values
as well as electrolytes and glucose. Diabetes
is an example of a disease that can cause abnormally
high glucose readings. Some animals may need
periodic testing of their blood work due to potential
side effects of medications that they may be
taking (such as Rimadyl).
We may also do blood work as part of a screening
tool for your pet to get some baseline information
and to help detect diseases earlier than the
pet would show signs. This is helpful as the
pet ages and becomes more prone to certain conditions
such as heart disease, diabetes and kidney problems.
Unfortunately, there are no commercially available
tests to “screen” for specific types of cancer
at this time. However, certain abnormalities
may be more suggestive of problems such as cancer
occurring.
In addition to these blood tests, we also screen
for heartworm, feline leukemia, and feline immunodeficiency
virus routinely. There are also numerous other
diagnostic blood tests that we use as a tool
to help diagnose, treat and enhance the health
of your pet.
If you have any questions or are interested
in any blood screening tests for your pet, please
call the office for more information. |